Answered on : 2024-03-21
Ribosomes are crucial organelles found in all living cells, responsible for protein synthesis [1]. Their primary functions include decoding genetic messages from mRNA and catalysing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids [3]. They act as molecular machines, converting genetic code into amino acid sequences, essential for building proteins [6]. Ribosomes play a pivotal role in translating information from nucleic acids to protein polymers [5]. In eukaryotes, ribosomes receive orders for protein synthesis from the nucleus [7].